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			717 lines
		
	
	
		
			29 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
| // Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making RapidJSON available.
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| // 
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| // Copyright (C) 2015 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company, and Milo Yip.
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| //
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| // Licensed under the MIT License (the "License"); you may not use this file except
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| // in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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| //
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| // http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
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| //
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| // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed 
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| // under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR 
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| // CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the 
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| // specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
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| 
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| #ifndef RAPIDJSON_ENCODINGS_H_
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| #define RAPIDJSON_ENCODINGS_H_
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| 
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| #include "rapidjson.h"
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| 
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| #if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__clang__)
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| RAPIDJSON_DIAG_PUSH
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| RAPIDJSON_DIAG_OFF(4244) // conversion from 'type1' to 'type2', possible loss of data
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| RAPIDJSON_DIAG_OFF(4702)  // unreachable code
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| #elif defined(__GNUC__)
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| RAPIDJSON_DIAG_PUSH
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| RAPIDJSON_DIAG_OFF(effc++)
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| RAPIDJSON_DIAG_OFF(overflow)
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| #endif
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| 
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| RAPIDJSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
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| 
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| ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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| // Encoding
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| 
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| /*! \class rapidjson::Encoding
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|     \brief Concept for encoding of Unicode characters.
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| 
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| \code
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| concept Encoding {
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|     typename Ch;    //! Type of character. A "character" is actually a code unit in unicode's definition.
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| 
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|     enum { supportUnicode = 1 }; // or 0 if not supporting unicode
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| 
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|     //! \brief Encode a Unicode codepoint to an output stream.
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|     //! \param os Output stream.
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|     //! \param codepoint An unicode codepoint, ranging from 0x0 to 0x10FFFF inclusively.
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|     template<typename OutputStream>
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|     static void Encode(OutputStream& os, unsigned codepoint);
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| 
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|     //! \brief Decode a Unicode codepoint from an input stream.
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|     //! \param is Input stream.
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|     //! \param codepoint Output of the unicode codepoint.
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|     //! \return true if a valid codepoint can be decoded from the stream.
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|     template <typename InputStream>
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|     static bool Decode(InputStream& is, unsigned* codepoint);
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| 
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|     //! \brief Validate one Unicode codepoint from an encoded stream.
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|     //! \param is Input stream to obtain codepoint.
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|     //! \param os Output for copying one codepoint.
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|     //! \return true if it is valid.
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|     //! \note This function just validating and copying the codepoint without actually decode it.
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|     template <typename InputStream, typename OutputStream>
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|     static bool Validate(InputStream& is, OutputStream& os);
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| 
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|     // The following functions are deal with byte streams.
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| 
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|     //! Take a character from input byte stream, skip BOM if exist.
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|     template <typename InputByteStream>
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|     static CharType TakeBOM(InputByteStream& is);
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| 
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|     //! Take a character from input byte stream.
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|     template <typename InputByteStream>
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|     static Ch Take(InputByteStream& is);
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| 
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|     //! Put BOM to output byte stream.
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|     template <typename OutputByteStream>
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|     static void PutBOM(OutputByteStream& os);
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| 
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|     //! Put a character to output byte stream.
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|     template <typename OutputByteStream>
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|     static void Put(OutputByteStream& os, Ch c);
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| };
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| \endcode
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| */
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| 
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| ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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| // UTF8
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| 
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| //! UTF-8 encoding.
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| /*! http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8
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|     http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3629
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|     \tparam CharType Code unit for storing 8-bit UTF-8 data. Default is char.
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|     \note implements Encoding concept
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| */
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| template<typename CharType = char>
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| struct UTF8 {
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|     typedef CharType Ch;
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| 
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|     enum { supportUnicode = 1 };
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| 
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|     template<typename OutputStream>
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|     static void Encode(OutputStream& os, unsigned codepoint) {
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|         if (codepoint <= 0x7F) 
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|             os.Put(static_cast<Ch>(codepoint & 0xFF));
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|         else if (codepoint <= 0x7FF) {
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|             os.Put(static_cast<Ch>(0xC0 | ((codepoint >> 6) & 0xFF)));
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|             os.Put(static_cast<Ch>(0x80 | ((codepoint & 0x3F))));
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|         }
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|         else if (codepoint <= 0xFFFF) {
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|             os.Put(static_cast<Ch>(0xE0 | ((codepoint >> 12) & 0xFF)));
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|             os.Put(static_cast<Ch>(0x80 | ((codepoint >> 6) & 0x3F)));
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|             os.Put(static_cast<Ch>(0x80 | (codepoint & 0x3F)));
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|         }
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|         else {
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|             RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(codepoint <= 0x10FFFF);
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|             os.Put(static_cast<Ch>(0xF0 | ((codepoint >> 18) & 0xFF)));
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|             os.Put(static_cast<Ch>(0x80 | ((codepoint >> 12) & 0x3F)));
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|             os.Put(static_cast<Ch>(0x80 | ((codepoint >> 6) & 0x3F)));
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|             os.Put(static_cast<Ch>(0x80 | (codepoint & 0x3F)));
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     template<typename OutputStream>
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|     static void EncodeUnsafe(OutputStream& os, unsigned codepoint) {
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|         if (codepoint <= 0x7F) 
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|             PutUnsafe(os, static_cast<Ch>(codepoint & 0xFF));
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|         else if (codepoint <= 0x7FF) {
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|             PutUnsafe(os, static_cast<Ch>(0xC0 | ((codepoint >> 6) & 0xFF)));
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|             PutUnsafe(os, static_cast<Ch>(0x80 | ((codepoint & 0x3F))));
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|         }
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|         else if (codepoint <= 0xFFFF) {
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|             PutUnsafe(os, static_cast<Ch>(0xE0 | ((codepoint >> 12) & 0xFF)));
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|             PutUnsafe(os, static_cast<Ch>(0x80 | ((codepoint >> 6) & 0x3F)));
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|             PutUnsafe(os, static_cast<Ch>(0x80 | (codepoint & 0x3F)));
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|         }
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|         else {
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|             RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(codepoint <= 0x10FFFF);
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|             PutUnsafe(os, static_cast<Ch>(0xF0 | ((codepoint >> 18) & 0xFF)));
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|             PutUnsafe(os, static_cast<Ch>(0x80 | ((codepoint >> 12) & 0x3F)));
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|             PutUnsafe(os, static_cast<Ch>(0x80 | ((codepoint >> 6) & 0x3F)));
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|             PutUnsafe(os, static_cast<Ch>(0x80 | (codepoint & 0x3F)));
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     template <typename InputStream>
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|     static bool Decode(InputStream& is, unsigned* codepoint) {
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| #define RAPIDJSON_COPY() c = is.Take(); *codepoint = (*codepoint << 6) | (static_cast<unsigned char>(c) & 0x3Fu)
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| #define RAPIDJSON_TRANS(mask) result &= ((GetRange(static_cast<unsigned char>(c)) & mask) != 0)
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| #define RAPIDJSON_TAIL() RAPIDJSON_COPY(); RAPIDJSON_TRANS(0x70)
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|         typename InputStream::Ch c = is.Take();
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|         if (!(c & 0x80)) {
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|             *codepoint = static_cast<unsigned char>(c);
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|             return true;
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|         }
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| 
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|         unsigned char type = GetRange(static_cast<unsigned char>(c));
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|         if (type >= 32) {
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|             *codepoint = 0;
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|         } else {
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|             *codepoint = (0xFFu >> type) & static_cast<unsigned char>(c);
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|         }
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|         bool result = true;
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|         switch (type) {
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|         case 2: RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); return result;
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|         case 3: RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); return result;
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|         case 4: RAPIDJSON_COPY(); RAPIDJSON_TRANS(0x50); RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); return result;
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|         case 5: RAPIDJSON_COPY(); RAPIDJSON_TRANS(0x10); RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); return result;
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|         case 6: RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); return result;
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|         case 10: RAPIDJSON_COPY(); RAPIDJSON_TRANS(0x20); RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); return result;
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|         case 11: RAPIDJSON_COPY(); RAPIDJSON_TRANS(0x60); RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); return result;
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|         default: return false;
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|         }
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| #undef RAPIDJSON_COPY
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| #undef RAPIDJSON_TRANS
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| #undef RAPIDJSON_TAIL
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|     }
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| 
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|     template <typename InputStream, typename OutputStream>
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|     static bool Validate(InputStream& is, OutputStream& os) {
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| #define RAPIDJSON_COPY() os.Put(c = is.Take())
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| #define RAPIDJSON_TRANS(mask) result &= ((GetRange(static_cast<unsigned char>(c)) & mask) != 0)
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| #define RAPIDJSON_TAIL() RAPIDJSON_COPY(); RAPIDJSON_TRANS(0x70)
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|         Ch c;
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|         RAPIDJSON_COPY();
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|         if (!(c & 0x80))
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|             return true;
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| 
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|         bool result = true;
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|         switch (GetRange(static_cast<unsigned char>(c))) {
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|         case 2: RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); return result;
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|         case 3: RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); return result;
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|         case 4: RAPIDJSON_COPY(); RAPIDJSON_TRANS(0x50); RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); return result;
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|         case 5: RAPIDJSON_COPY(); RAPIDJSON_TRANS(0x10); RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); return result;
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|         case 6: RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); return result;
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|         case 10: RAPIDJSON_COPY(); RAPIDJSON_TRANS(0x20); RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); return result;
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|         case 11: RAPIDJSON_COPY(); RAPIDJSON_TRANS(0x60); RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); RAPIDJSON_TAIL(); return result;
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|         default: return false;
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|         }
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| #undef RAPIDJSON_COPY
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| #undef RAPIDJSON_TRANS
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| #undef RAPIDJSON_TAIL
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|     }
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| 
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|     static unsigned char GetRange(unsigned char c) {
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|         // Referring to DFA of http://bjoern.hoehrmann.de/utf-8/decoder/dfa/
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|         // With new mapping 1 -> 0x10, 7 -> 0x20, 9 -> 0x40, such that AND operation can test multiple types.
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|         static const unsigned char type[] = {
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|             0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,  0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
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|             0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,  0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
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|             0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,  0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
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|             0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,  0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
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|             0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,
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|             0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,
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|             0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,
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|             0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,
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|             8,8,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,  2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,
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|             10,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,4,3,3, 11,6,6,6,5,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,
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|         };
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|         return type[c];
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|     }
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| 
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|     template <typename InputByteStream>
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|     static CharType TakeBOM(InputByteStream& is) {
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|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename InputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
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|         typename InputByteStream::Ch c = Take(is);
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|         if (static_cast<unsigned char>(c) != 0xEFu) return c;
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|         c = is.Take();
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|         if (static_cast<unsigned char>(c) != 0xBBu) return c;
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|         c = is.Take();
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|         if (static_cast<unsigned char>(c) != 0xBFu) return c;
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|         c = is.Take();
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|         return c;
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|     }
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| 
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|     template <typename InputByteStream>
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|     static Ch Take(InputByteStream& is) {
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|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename InputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
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|         return static_cast<Ch>(is.Take());
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|     }
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| 
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|     template <typename OutputByteStream>
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|     static void PutBOM(OutputByteStream& os) {
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|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename OutputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
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|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>(0xEFu));
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|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>(0xBBu));
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|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>(0xBFu));
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|     }
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| 
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|     template <typename OutputByteStream>
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|     static void Put(OutputByteStream& os, Ch c) {
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|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename OutputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
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|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>(c));
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|     }
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| };
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| 
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| ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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| // UTF16
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| 
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| //! UTF-16 encoding.
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| /*! http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-16
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|     http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2781
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|     \tparam CharType Type for storing 16-bit UTF-16 data. Default is wchar_t. C++11 may use char16_t instead.
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|     \note implements Encoding concept
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| 
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|     \note For in-memory access, no need to concern endianness. The code units and code points are represented by CPU's endianness.
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|     For streaming, use UTF16LE and UTF16BE, which handle endianness.
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| */
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| template<typename CharType = wchar_t>
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| struct UTF16 {
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|     typedef CharType Ch;
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|     RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(Ch) >= 2);
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| 
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|     enum { supportUnicode = 1 };
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| 
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|     template<typename OutputStream>
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|     static void Encode(OutputStream& os, unsigned codepoint) {
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|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename OutputStream::Ch) >= 2);
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|         if (codepoint <= 0xFFFF) {
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|             RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(codepoint < 0xD800 || codepoint > 0xDFFF); // Code point itself cannot be surrogate pair 
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|             os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputStream::Ch>(codepoint));
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|         }
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|         else {
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|             RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(codepoint <= 0x10FFFF);
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|             unsigned v = codepoint - 0x10000;
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|             os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputStream::Ch>((v >> 10) | 0xD800));
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|             os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputStream::Ch>((v & 0x3FF) | 0xDC00));
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
 | |
| 
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|     template<typename OutputStream>
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|     static void EncodeUnsafe(OutputStream& os, unsigned codepoint) {
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|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename OutputStream::Ch) >= 2);
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|         if (codepoint <= 0xFFFF) {
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|             RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(codepoint < 0xD800 || codepoint > 0xDFFF); // Code point itself cannot be surrogate pair 
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|             PutUnsafe(os, static_cast<typename OutputStream::Ch>(codepoint));
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|         }
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|         else {
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|             RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(codepoint <= 0x10FFFF);
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|             unsigned v = codepoint - 0x10000;
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|             PutUnsafe(os, static_cast<typename OutputStream::Ch>((v >> 10) | 0xD800));
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|             PutUnsafe(os, static_cast<typename OutputStream::Ch>((v & 0x3FF) | 0xDC00));
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     template <typename InputStream>
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|     static bool Decode(InputStream& is, unsigned* codepoint) {
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|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename InputStream::Ch) >= 2);
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|         typename InputStream::Ch c = is.Take();
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|         if (c < 0xD800 || c > 0xDFFF) {
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|             *codepoint = static_cast<unsigned>(c);
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|             return true;
 | |
|         }
 | |
|         else if (c <= 0xDBFF) {
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|             *codepoint = (static_cast<unsigned>(c) & 0x3FF) << 10;
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|             c = is.Take();
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|             *codepoint |= (static_cast<unsigned>(c) & 0x3FF);
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|             *codepoint += 0x10000;
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|             return c >= 0xDC00 && c <= 0xDFFF;
 | |
|         }
 | |
|         return false;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename InputStream, typename OutputStream>
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|     static bool Validate(InputStream& is, OutputStream& os) {
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|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename InputStream::Ch) >= 2);
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|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename OutputStream::Ch) >= 2);
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|         typename InputStream::Ch c;
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|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputStream::Ch>(c = is.Take()));
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|         if (c < 0xD800 || c > 0xDFFF)
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|             return true;
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|         else if (c <= 0xDBFF) {
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|             os.Put(c = is.Take());
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|             return c >= 0xDC00 && c <= 0xDFFF;
 | |
|         }
 | |
|         return false;
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|     }
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| //! UTF-16 little endian encoding.
 | |
| template<typename CharType = wchar_t>
 | |
| struct UTF16LE : UTF16<CharType> {
 | |
|     template <typename InputByteStream>
 | |
|     static CharType TakeBOM(InputByteStream& is) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename InputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
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|         CharType c = Take(is);
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|         return static_cast<uint16_t>(c) == 0xFEFFu ? Take(is) : c;
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|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename InputByteStream>
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|     static CharType Take(InputByteStream& is) {
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|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename InputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
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|         unsigned c = static_cast<uint8_t>(is.Take());
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|         c |= static_cast<unsigned>(static_cast<uint8_t>(is.Take())) << 8;
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|         return static_cast<CharType>(c);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename OutputByteStream>
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|     static void PutBOM(OutputByteStream& os) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename OutputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>(0xFFu));
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>(0xFEu));
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename OutputByteStream>
 | |
|     static void Put(OutputByteStream& os, CharType c) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename OutputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>(static_cast<unsigned>(c) & 0xFFu));
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>((static_cast<unsigned>(c) >> 8) & 0xFFu));
 | |
|     }
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| //! UTF-16 big endian encoding.
 | |
| template<typename CharType = wchar_t>
 | |
| struct UTF16BE : UTF16<CharType> {
 | |
|     template <typename InputByteStream>
 | |
|     static CharType TakeBOM(InputByteStream& is) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename InputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
 | |
|         CharType c = Take(is);
 | |
|         return static_cast<uint16_t>(c) == 0xFEFFu ? Take(is) : c;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename InputByteStream>
 | |
|     static CharType Take(InputByteStream& is) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename InputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
 | |
|         unsigned c = static_cast<unsigned>(static_cast<uint8_t>(is.Take())) << 8;
 | |
|         c |= static_cast<unsigned>(static_cast<uint8_t>(is.Take()));
 | |
|         return static_cast<CharType>(c);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename OutputByteStream>
 | |
|     static void PutBOM(OutputByteStream& os) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename OutputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>(0xFEu));
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>(0xFFu));
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename OutputByteStream>
 | |
|     static void Put(OutputByteStream& os, CharType c) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename OutputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>((static_cast<unsigned>(c) >> 8) & 0xFFu));
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>(static_cast<unsigned>(c) & 0xFFu));
 | |
|     }
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 | |
| // UTF32
 | |
| 
 | |
| //! UTF-32 encoding. 
 | |
| /*! http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-32
 | |
|     \tparam CharType Type for storing 32-bit UTF-32 data. Default is unsigned. C++11 may use char32_t instead.
 | |
|     \note implements Encoding concept
 | |
| 
 | |
|     \note For in-memory access, no need to concern endianness. The code units and code points are represented by CPU's endianness.
 | |
|     For streaming, use UTF32LE and UTF32BE, which handle endianness.
 | |
| */
 | |
| template<typename CharType = unsigned>
 | |
| struct UTF32 {
 | |
|     typedef CharType Ch;
 | |
|     RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(Ch) >= 4);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     enum { supportUnicode = 1 };
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template<typename OutputStream>
 | |
|     static void Encode(OutputStream& os, unsigned codepoint) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename OutputStream::Ch) >= 4);
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(codepoint <= 0x10FFFF);
 | |
|         os.Put(codepoint);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template<typename OutputStream>
 | |
|     static void EncodeUnsafe(OutputStream& os, unsigned codepoint) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename OutputStream::Ch) >= 4);
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(codepoint <= 0x10FFFF);
 | |
|         PutUnsafe(os, codepoint);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename InputStream>
 | |
|     static bool Decode(InputStream& is, unsigned* codepoint) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename InputStream::Ch) >= 4);
 | |
|         Ch c = is.Take();
 | |
|         *codepoint = c;
 | |
|         return c <= 0x10FFFF;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename InputStream, typename OutputStream>
 | |
|     static bool Validate(InputStream& is, OutputStream& os) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename InputStream::Ch) >= 4);
 | |
|         Ch c;
 | |
|         os.Put(c = is.Take());
 | |
|         return c <= 0x10FFFF;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| //! UTF-32 little endian enocoding.
 | |
| template<typename CharType = unsigned>
 | |
| struct UTF32LE : UTF32<CharType> {
 | |
|     template <typename InputByteStream>
 | |
|     static CharType TakeBOM(InputByteStream& is) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename InputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
 | |
|         CharType c = Take(is);
 | |
|         return static_cast<uint32_t>(c) == 0x0000FEFFu ? Take(is) : c;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename InputByteStream>
 | |
|     static CharType Take(InputByteStream& is) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename InputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
 | |
|         unsigned c = static_cast<uint8_t>(is.Take());
 | |
|         c |= static_cast<unsigned>(static_cast<uint8_t>(is.Take())) << 8;
 | |
|         c |= static_cast<unsigned>(static_cast<uint8_t>(is.Take())) << 16;
 | |
|         c |= static_cast<unsigned>(static_cast<uint8_t>(is.Take())) << 24;
 | |
|         return static_cast<CharType>(c);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename OutputByteStream>
 | |
|     static void PutBOM(OutputByteStream& os) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename OutputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>(0xFFu));
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>(0xFEu));
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>(0x00u));
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>(0x00u));
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename OutputByteStream>
 | |
|     static void Put(OutputByteStream& os, CharType c) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename OutputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>(c & 0xFFu));
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>((c >> 8) & 0xFFu));
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>((c >> 16) & 0xFFu));
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>((c >> 24) & 0xFFu));
 | |
|     }
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| //! UTF-32 big endian encoding.
 | |
| template<typename CharType = unsigned>
 | |
| struct UTF32BE : UTF32<CharType> {
 | |
|     template <typename InputByteStream>
 | |
|     static CharType TakeBOM(InputByteStream& is) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename InputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
 | |
|         CharType c = Take(is);
 | |
|         return static_cast<uint32_t>(c) == 0x0000FEFFu ? Take(is) : c; 
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename InputByteStream>
 | |
|     static CharType Take(InputByteStream& is) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename InputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
 | |
|         unsigned c = static_cast<unsigned>(static_cast<uint8_t>(is.Take())) << 24;
 | |
|         c |= static_cast<unsigned>(static_cast<uint8_t>(is.Take())) << 16;
 | |
|         c |= static_cast<unsigned>(static_cast<uint8_t>(is.Take())) << 8;
 | |
|         c |= static_cast<unsigned>(static_cast<uint8_t>(is.Take()));
 | |
|         return static_cast<CharType>(c);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename OutputByteStream>
 | |
|     static void PutBOM(OutputByteStream& os) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename OutputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>(0x00u));
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>(0x00u));
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>(0xFEu));
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>(0xFFu));
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename OutputByteStream>
 | |
|     static void Put(OutputByteStream& os, CharType c) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename OutputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>((c >> 24) & 0xFFu));
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>((c >> 16) & 0xFFu));
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>((c >> 8) & 0xFFu));
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>(c & 0xFFu));
 | |
|     }
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 | |
| // ASCII
 | |
| 
 | |
| //! ASCII encoding.
 | |
| /*! http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASCII
 | |
|     \tparam CharType Code unit for storing 7-bit ASCII data. Default is char.
 | |
|     \note implements Encoding concept
 | |
| */
 | |
| template<typename CharType = char>
 | |
| struct ASCII {
 | |
|     typedef CharType Ch;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     enum { supportUnicode = 0 };
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template<typename OutputStream>
 | |
|     static void Encode(OutputStream& os, unsigned codepoint) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(codepoint <= 0x7F);
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<Ch>(codepoint & 0xFF));
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template<typename OutputStream>
 | |
|     static void EncodeUnsafe(OutputStream& os, unsigned codepoint) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(codepoint <= 0x7F);
 | |
|         PutUnsafe(os, static_cast<Ch>(codepoint & 0xFF));
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename InputStream>
 | |
|     static bool Decode(InputStream& is, unsigned* codepoint) {
 | |
|         uint8_t c = static_cast<uint8_t>(is.Take());
 | |
|         *codepoint = c;
 | |
|         return c <= 0X7F;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename InputStream, typename OutputStream>
 | |
|     static bool Validate(InputStream& is, OutputStream& os) {
 | |
|         uint8_t c = static_cast<uint8_t>(is.Take());
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputStream::Ch>(c));
 | |
|         return c <= 0x7F;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename InputByteStream>
 | |
|     static CharType TakeBOM(InputByteStream& is) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename InputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
 | |
|         uint8_t c = static_cast<uint8_t>(Take(is));
 | |
|         return static_cast<Ch>(c);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename InputByteStream>
 | |
|     static Ch Take(InputByteStream& is) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename InputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
 | |
|         return static_cast<Ch>(is.Take());
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename OutputByteStream>
 | |
|     static void PutBOM(OutputByteStream& os) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename OutputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
 | |
|         (void)os;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename OutputByteStream>
 | |
|     static void Put(OutputByteStream& os, Ch c) {
 | |
|         RAPIDJSON_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(typename OutputByteStream::Ch) == 1);
 | |
|         os.Put(static_cast<typename OutputByteStream::Ch>(c));
 | |
|     }
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 | |
| // AutoUTF
 | |
| 
 | |
| //! Runtime-specified UTF encoding type of a stream.
 | |
| enum UTFType {
 | |
|     kUTF8 = 0,      //!< UTF-8.
 | |
|     kUTF16LE = 1,   //!< UTF-16 little endian.
 | |
|     kUTF16BE = 2,   //!< UTF-16 big endian.
 | |
|     kUTF32LE = 3,   //!< UTF-32 little endian.
 | |
|     kUTF32BE = 4    //!< UTF-32 big endian.
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| //! Dynamically select encoding according to stream's runtime-specified UTF encoding type.
 | |
| /*! \note This class can be used with AutoUTFInputtStream and AutoUTFOutputStream, which provides GetType().
 | |
| */
 | |
| template<typename CharType>
 | |
| struct AutoUTF {
 | |
|     typedef CharType Ch;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     enum { supportUnicode = 1 };
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define RAPIDJSON_ENCODINGS_FUNC(x) UTF8<Ch>::x, UTF16LE<Ch>::x, UTF16BE<Ch>::x, UTF32LE<Ch>::x, UTF32BE<Ch>::x
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template<typename OutputStream>
 | |
|     static RAPIDJSON_FORCEINLINE void Encode(OutputStream& os, unsigned codepoint) {
 | |
|         typedef void (*EncodeFunc)(OutputStream&, unsigned);
 | |
|         static const EncodeFunc f[] = { RAPIDJSON_ENCODINGS_FUNC(Encode) };
 | |
|         (*f[os.GetType()])(os, codepoint);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template<typename OutputStream>
 | |
|     static RAPIDJSON_FORCEINLINE void EncodeUnsafe(OutputStream& os, unsigned codepoint) {
 | |
|         typedef void (*EncodeFunc)(OutputStream&, unsigned);
 | |
|         static const EncodeFunc f[] = { RAPIDJSON_ENCODINGS_FUNC(EncodeUnsafe) };
 | |
|         (*f[os.GetType()])(os, codepoint);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename InputStream>
 | |
|     static RAPIDJSON_FORCEINLINE bool Decode(InputStream& is, unsigned* codepoint) {
 | |
|         typedef bool (*DecodeFunc)(InputStream&, unsigned*);
 | |
|         static const DecodeFunc f[] = { RAPIDJSON_ENCODINGS_FUNC(Decode) };
 | |
|         return (*f[is.GetType()])(is, codepoint);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template <typename InputStream, typename OutputStream>
 | |
|     static RAPIDJSON_FORCEINLINE bool Validate(InputStream& is, OutputStream& os) {
 | |
|         typedef bool (*ValidateFunc)(InputStream&, OutputStream&);
 | |
|         static const ValidateFunc f[] = { RAPIDJSON_ENCODINGS_FUNC(Validate) };
 | |
|         return (*f[is.GetType()])(is, os);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
| #undef RAPIDJSON_ENCODINGS_FUNC
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 | |
| // Transcoder
 | |
| 
 | |
| //! Encoding conversion.
 | |
| template<typename SourceEncoding, typename TargetEncoding>
 | |
| struct Transcoder {
 | |
|     //! Take one Unicode codepoint from source encoding, convert it to target encoding and put it to the output stream.
 | |
|     template<typename InputStream, typename OutputStream>
 | |
|     static RAPIDJSON_FORCEINLINE bool Transcode(InputStream& is, OutputStream& os) {
 | |
|         unsigned codepoint;
 | |
|         if (!SourceEncoding::Decode(is, &codepoint))
 | |
|             return false;
 | |
|         TargetEncoding::Encode(os, codepoint);
 | |
|         return true;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     template<typename InputStream, typename OutputStream>
 | |
|     static RAPIDJSON_FORCEINLINE bool TranscodeUnsafe(InputStream& is, OutputStream& os) {
 | |
|         unsigned codepoint;
 | |
|         if (!SourceEncoding::Decode(is, &codepoint))
 | |
|             return false;
 | |
|         TargetEncoding::EncodeUnsafe(os, codepoint);
 | |
|         return true;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     //! Validate one Unicode codepoint from an encoded stream.
 | |
|     template<typename InputStream, typename OutputStream>
 | |
|     static RAPIDJSON_FORCEINLINE bool Validate(InputStream& is, OutputStream& os) {
 | |
|         return Transcode(is, os);   // Since source/target encoding is different, must transcode.
 | |
|     }
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Forward declaration.
 | |
| template<typename Stream>
 | |
| inline void PutUnsafe(Stream& stream, typename Stream::Ch c);
 | |
| 
 | |
| //! Specialization of Transcoder with same source and target encoding.
 | |
| template<typename Encoding>
 | |
| struct Transcoder<Encoding, Encoding> {
 | |
|     template<typename InputStream, typename OutputStream>
 | |
|     static RAPIDJSON_FORCEINLINE bool Transcode(InputStream& is, OutputStream& os) {
 | |
|         os.Put(is.Take());  // Just copy one code unit. This semantic is different from primary template class.
 | |
|         return true;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     
 | |
|     template<typename InputStream, typename OutputStream>
 | |
|     static RAPIDJSON_FORCEINLINE bool TranscodeUnsafe(InputStream& is, OutputStream& os) {
 | |
|         PutUnsafe(os, is.Take());  // Just copy one code unit. This semantic is different from primary template class.
 | |
|         return true;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     
 | |
|     template<typename InputStream, typename OutputStream>
 | |
|     static RAPIDJSON_FORCEINLINE bool Validate(InputStream& is, OutputStream& os) {
 | |
|         return Encoding::Validate(is, os);  // source/target encoding are the same
 | |
|     }
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| RAPIDJSON_NAMESPACE_END
 | |
| 
 | |
| #if defined(__GNUC__) || (defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__clang__))
 | |
| RAPIDJSON_DIAG_POP
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| #endif // RAPIDJSON_ENCODINGS_H_
 |